www.QV500.com - Ford GT40 Part 2: MkI 289 |
![]() GT40P/1010, 1966 Nurburgring 1000km |
For 1966, new rules were being introduced that split GT racing into three categories, one for one-off prototypes, one for cars of which at least 50 must have been built in 12 consecutive months and one for cars of which at least 1000 must have been built in 12 consecutive months. Ford wanted to contest both the one off prototypes category (with seven-litre GT40's) and also the second group with its production requirement of 50 cars (Group 4). To qualify for the latter, they put the 4.7-litre GT40 into limited production and planned to build the 50 cars by the end of 1965. Known as the MkI, it would primarily race against the identically-engined 289 Cobra and Ferrari 250 LM. |
Realising there weren’t 50 race drivers prepared to buy a GT40, Ford planned to dedicate part of the production run to fully equipped road cars. As a result of the extensive development programme carried out over 1964 and ’65, a finalised design was settled on and by summer 1965 production was underway. The aim was to produce two GT40’s a week until the end of the year, these cars using chassis numbers beginning with the prefix GT40P – the P identifying them as production cars. Eventually, FAV built 87 MkI’s, 31 of which were finished as road cars, the remaining 56 having been racers. The welded sheet steel semi monocoque chassis made by Abbey Panels of Coventry was unchanged although the MkI’s longer, smoother nose cowling required a different subframe assembly ahead of the main bulkhead. Once fitted with front and rear subframes, each unpainted chassis was sent to Harold Radford in London where the fibreglass doors and hinged front and rear bodywork were fitted. On returning from Radford’s, FAV assembled the suspension, steering, wiring, engine and gearbox before sending each GT40 back for final trimming of the interior, seats, glass and so on. |
|
![]() GT40P/1009, 1966 Spa 500km |
Front suspension was via double wishbones and coil spring and damper units with lower wishbones, top transverse links, double radius arms and more coil spring and damper units at the back. Girling’s 11.5-inch disc brakes were fitted all round along with alloy-rimmed Borrani wire wheels. As standard these 15-inch diameter items measured 5.5 and seven-inches across front / back and were normally shod with Goodyear tyres. However, wider Halibrand alloys were optional along with other makes of tyre. The 4.7-litre engines were despatched from America as bare units, these being brought up to the same specification as the 289's installed in Shelby's competition Cobra’s. |
Displacement was 4736cc thanks to a bore and stroke of 101.6 x 72.9mm respectively, two versions having been available, one for street use, the other for competition. FAV equipped the competition versions with four twin choke Weber 48 IDA downdraught carbs. The valve covers and alternator were also modified and a bundle of snakes exhaust system fitted. With compression set at 10.0:1, the net result was a prodigious 380bhp at 6500rpm and 330lb ft of torque at 5500rpm. Perhaps most importantly of all, the prototypes achilles heel (Colotti’s unreliable four-speed transaxle) was replaced with a new five-speed DS25 all-synchromesh gearbox from ZF. Retaining the right-hand gearshift seen on the prototypes (all MkI GT40’s were right-hand drive too), the highly anticipated ZF unit worked in conjunction with a triple-plate Borg & Beck clutch. The finalised bodywork was modified with a flatter nose profile that required a different subframe assembly ahead of the main bulkhead (although a couple of early cars did feature the more slender front-end as used on 1965’s prototypes). This also permitted carrying a larger spare wheel and tyre as dictated by the new Group 4 regulations. |
|
![]() GT40P/1004, 1968 Spa 500km |
Glass Fibre Engineering of Farnham, Surrey fabricated the plastic doors and hinged front and rear bodywork and delivered them unpainted to FAV in Slough. GT40’s equipped for street use had a variety of special features, namely softer springs, less raucous 289 engines and a few more home comforts inside. The engine was a standard high performance 4.7-litre Ford V8 equipped with larger silencers and a heavier flywheel, customers being able to choose from either a single Holley carb or bank of four downdraught Webers. Compression was normally dropped from 10.0:1 to 9.0:1 and with the four-choke Holley in place, developed 306bhp at 6000rpm. |
By contrast, GT40’s with the Weber set up boasted 335bhp and ran to 6250rpm, these cars also being fitted with larger air cleaners. Other niceties for road use included a less fierce clutch and more lavishly trimmed cockpit, the standard specification including nylon carpeting throughout, foam rubber soundproofing, a padded dash, heated screen, tinted safety glass for the doors and back window, door pockets, a door-mounted radio and improved heating system. Borrani wire wheels were fitted as standard and some cars also got Ford scripting on the nose. Customers could mix practically any combination of parts they wanted and consequently, some street GT40’s were fitted with competition engines, Plexiglas side and back windows and Halibrand wheels. As a result, two road-equipped GT40’s rarely tipped the scales at identical weights, most coming in around the 2050lb mark, only very slightly more than the 2000lb racer. In 335bhp trim, the GT40 was still an exceedingly quick motorcar, 0-60mph requiring a mere 5.3 seconds and 0-100 11.8, 164mph being possible flat out. By contrast, the competition variants could do 0-60 in 4.7 seconds, 0-100 in 8.8 and could top 185mph. |
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![]() GT40P/1075, 1968 Le Mans 24 Hours |
Chassis GT40P/1002 was the first production car delivered to a customer, this going to Colonel Ronnie Hoare’s F. English Ford dealership in Bournemouth. The first to race internationally was 1003, Ford France running this car at the Nurburgring 1000km in May 1965. Over the next few years, GT40’s completely dominated the Sports category. Most were sold to privateers although a few professional teams like Essex Wire, J.W. Automotive and Ford France did receive some works backing. At the end of 1967, Ford withdrew from top flight endurance racing having taken back-to-back Le Mans 24 Hours wins, first with the MkII GT40 and then the MkIV. |
Nevertheless, countless wins continued to go the GT40’s way and in 1968, John Wyer’s Gulf-backed J.W. Automotive Engineering firm were unarguably the team to beat. That year, the regulations had been changed and a three-litre limit imposed on prototypes, this instantly killing off the epic Ford versus Ferrari battle that had raged over the previous couple of seasons. A five-litre engine limit for Group 4 sports cars gave the MkI a new lease of life though. Against the odds, GT40’s went on to take outright wins at Le Mans in 1968 and ‘69 against three-litre prototypes from Porsche and Alpine. By 1969 when the last road cars were rolling out of what was now John Wyer’s Slough factory (Ford having handed the reigns over at the end of 1967), MkI GT40 racecars were using Gurney-Weslake heads and stronger bottom ends for over 400bhp. JW’s super lightweight Gulf-backed cars had even more tricks up their sleeves with stroked five-litre engines, dry sump lubrication and flat tappet camshafts for around 415bhp. In addition to the 87 official MKI’s manufactured, two cars were built up by Alan Mann Racing whilst a further seven were later completed as post-production examples. |
|
| Date | Race | Drivers | Entrant | Chassis |
# |
Grid |
Pos |
CP |
| 23/05/1965 | Nurburgring 1000km | Trintignant Ligier |
Ford France | 1003 |
16 |
9th |
DNF |
- |
| 19-20/06/1965 | Le Mans 24 Hours | Ireland Whitmore |
Ford Advanced Vehicles | 1006 |
14 |
10th |
DNF |
- |
| Bondurant Maglioli |
RRC Walker Racing Team / Shelby American Inc. | 1004 |
7 |
3rd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Bucknum Muller |
Scuderia Filipinetti / Shelby American Inc. | 1005 |
6 |
5th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 5-6/02/1966 | Daytona 24 Hours | Revson Gregory Lowther |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1010 |
92 |
15th |
17th |
2nd |
| Scott Thompson |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1026 |
91 |
10th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 26/03/1066 | Sebring 12 Hours | Scott Revson |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1026 |
19 |
13th |
3rd |
1st |
| Jennings Holquist |
Scuderia Bear | 1029 |
23 |
23rd |
13th |
2nd |
||
| Whitmore Gardner |
Alan Mann Racing | AMGT-1 |
25 |
7th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Hill Stewart |
Alan Mann Racing | AMGT-2 |
24 |
3rd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Wonder Brown |
Bill Wonder | 103 |
22 |
26th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Wietzes Fisher |
Comstock Racing Team | 1037 |
17 |
22nd |
DNF |
- |
||
| McLean Oulette |
Comstock Racing Team | 1000 |
18 |
16th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Ireland Sutcliffe |
Peter Sutcliffe | 105 |
21 |
20th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Gregory Pabst Thompson |
Essex Wire Corp | 1010 |
20 |
14th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 25/04/1966 | Monza 1000km | Gregory Whitmore |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1010 |
5 |
3rd |
2nd |
1st |
| Muller Mairesse |
Scuderia Filpinetti | 1040 |
9 |
7th |
3rd |
2nd |
||
| Ligier Greder |
Ford France | 1007 |
6 |
17th |
6th |
3rd |
||
| Redman Bond |
Nick Cussons | 1021 |
8 |
22nd |
9th |
5th |
||
| Scott Revson |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1026 |
4 |
2nd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Ireland Amon |
F. English Ltd. | 1002 |
3 |
4th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 08/05/1966 | Targa Florio | Ligier Greder |
Ford France | 1007 |
176 |
? |
DNF |
- |
| 22/05/1966 | Spa 500km | Revson Scott |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1038 |
42 |
3rd |
3rd |
1st |
| Sutcliffe Redman |
Peter Sutcliffe | 1009 |
40 |
7th |
4th |
2nd |
||
| Amon Ireland |
F. English Racing Ltd. | 1017 |
44 |
5th |
5th |
3rd |
||
| Hobbs Neerspasch |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1026 |
43 |
8th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Muller Mairesse |
Scuderia Filipinetti | 1039 |
41 |
6th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 05/06/1966 | Nurburgring 1000km | Schlesser Ligier |
Ford France | 1003 |
45 |
13th |
5th |
1st |
| Sutcliffe Taylor |
Peter Sutcliffe | 1009 |
50 |
20th |
6th |
2nd |
||
| Spence Bond |
Richard Bond | 1021 |
49 |
17th |
12th |
3rd |
||
| Ireland Salmon |
F. English Ltd. | 1002 |
44 |
14th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Revson Scott |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1026 |
46 |
15th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Whitmore Neerspach |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1010 |
47 |
10th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 18-19/06/1966 | Le Mans 24 Hours | Sutcliffe Spoerry |
Scuderia Filipinetti | 1040 |
14 |
19th |
DNF |
- |
| Scott Revson |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1038 |
59 |
13th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Ligier Grossman |
Ford France | 1007 |
15 |
20th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Neerspasch Ickx |
Essex Wire Corp. | 1001 |
60 |
14th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Rindt Ireland |
Comstock Racing Team / F. English Ltd. | 1017 |
12 |
17th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Holquist Jennings Wyllie |
Scuderia Bear | 1029 |
63 |
DNS |
- |
- |
||
| 04-05/02/1967 | Daytona 24 Hours | Ickx Thompson |
JW Automotive | 1049 |
11 |
13th |
6th |
1st |
| Wonder Caldwell |
Bill Wonder | 103 |
20 |
24th |
8th |
2nd |
||
| Maglioli Casoni |
Scuderia Brescia Corse | 1042 |
9 |
19th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 01/04/1967 | Sebring 12 Hours | Vaccarella Maglioli |
Scuderia Brescia Corse | 1042 |
19 |
8th |
5th |
1st |
| Grossman McNamara |
Autosport International | 1038 |
17 |
26th |
8th |
2nd |
||
| Thompson Lowther |
JW Automotive | 1049 |
11 |
5th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Wonder Caldwell |
Bill Wonder | 103 |
14 |
16th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 25/04/1967 | Monza 1000km | Schlesser Ligier |
Ford France | 1007 |
33 |
11th |
6th |
1st |
| Nelson Liddell |
Edward Nelson | 1009 |
36 |
19th |
11th |
2nd |
||
| Borel Ballot-Lena |
? | 1040 |
32 |
27th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Greder Giorgi |
Ford France | 1003 |
34 |
23rd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Oliver Drury |
? | 1005 |
35 |
13th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 01/05/1967 | Spa 1000km | Salmon Oliver |
Dawnay Racing | 1026 |
41 |
12th |
8th |
1st |
| Nelson Widdows |
Edward Nelson | 1009 |
45 |
19th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Schlesser Ligier |
Ford France | 1020 |
40 |
9th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 14/05/1967 | Targa Florio | Greder Giorgi |
Ford France | 1003 |
130 |
- |
5th |
1st |
| Schlesser Ligier |
Ford France | 1007 |
126 |
- |
DNF |
- |
||
| 28/05/1967 | Nurburgring 1000km | Greder Giorgi |
Ford France | 1003 |
61 |
17th |
7th |
1st |
| Crabbe Pierpoint |
Colin Crabbe | 1021 |
67 |
21st |
8th |
2nd |
||
| Schlesser Ligier |
Ford France | 1007 |
60 |
13th |
10th |
3rd |
||
| Nelson de Klerk |
Edward Nelson | 1009 |
62 |
20th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 10-11/06/1967 | Le Mans 24 Hours | Dumay Greder |
Ford France | 1020 |
16 |
23rd |
DNF |
- |
| Maglioli Casoni |
Scuderia Filipinetti | 1042 |
18 |
20th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Salmon Redman |
JW Automotive | 1026 |
62 |
18th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 23/07/1967 | Circuito del Mugello | Nelson | Edward Nelson | 1009 |
49 |
- |
13th |
3rd |
| 30/07/1967 | Brands Hatch 6 Hours | Liddell Gethin |
JN Cuthbert | 1022 |
53 |
18th |
12th |
2nd |
| Drury Holland |
Terry Drury | 1005 |
59 |
28th |
14th |
3rd |
||
| Sutton Bond |
Peter Sutcliffe | 112 |
52 |
27th |
16th |
4th |
||
| Lucas Pike |
Charles Lucas Eng. | 1001 |
51 |
20th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Charlton Crabbe |
Colin Crabbe | 1021 |
54 |
22nd |
DNF |
- |
||
| 06/08/1967 | Coppa Citta di Enna | Vaccarella | Scuderia Filipinetti | 1042 |
80 |
1st |
1st |
1st |
| 20/08/1967 | Austrian Sports Car GP | Hawkins | Paul Hawkins | AMGT-2 |
5 |
3rd |
1st |
1st |
| Vaccarella Maglioli |
Scuderia Brescia Corse | 1042 |
3 |
10th |
3rd |
2nd |
||
| Nelson | Edward Nelson | 1009 |
8 |
11th |
5th |
4th |
||
| Neerspasch Crabbe |
Colin Crabbe | 1021 |
4 |
2nd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Hulme Lucas |
Charles Lucas Eng. | 1001 |
1 |
4th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 03-04/02/1068 | Daytona 24 Hours | Nelson Hailwood |
Edward Nelson | 1009 |
18 |
21st |
DNF |
- |
| Hawkins Hobbs |
JW Automotive | 1074 |
9 |
2nd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Ickx Redman |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
8 |
1st |
DNF |
- |
||
| Wonder Cuomo |
Bill Wonder | 103 |
37 |
25th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 23/03/1968 | Sebring 12 Hours | Nelson Piper |
Edward Nelson | 1009 |
30 |
11th |
16th |
1st |
| Hawkins Hobbs |
JW Automotive | ? |
29 |
7th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Ickx Redman |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
28 |
2nd |
DNF |
- |
||
| 07/04/1968 | Brands Hatch 6 Hours | Ickx Redman |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
4 |
5th |
1st |
1st |
| Hawkins Hobbs |
Paul Hawkins | AMGT-2 |
5 |
13th |
4th |
2nd |
||
| Salmon Piper |
Strathaven Ltd. | 1078 |
6 |
15th |
11th |
5th |
||
| Drury Holland Sanger |
Terry Drury | 1073 |
8 |
22nd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Prophet Bond |
David Prophet Racing | 1002 |
7 |
34th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 25/04/1968 | Monza 1000km | Hawkins Hobbs |
JW Automotive | 1074 |
40 |
3rd |
1st |
1st |
| Mairesse 'Beurlys' |
Claude Dubois | 1079 |
49 |
6th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Ickx Redman |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
39 |
1st |
DNF |
- |
||
| Nelson Epstein |
Edward Nelson | 1009 |
50 |
12th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Piper Salmon |
Strathaven Ltd. | 1078 |
42 |
5th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Drury Sanger Holland |
Terry Drury | 1073 |
48 |
23rd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Raeburn Schenken |
John Raeburn | 1001 |
38 |
20th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 05/05/1968 | Targa Florio | Drury Sanger Holland |
Terry Drury | 1073 |
136 |
- |
DNF |
- |
| 19/05/1968 | Nurburgring 1000km | Ickx Hawkins |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
65 |
2nd |
3rd |
1st |
| Hobbs Redman |
JW Automotive | 1074 |
66 |
10th |
6th |
2nd |
||
| Salmon Piper |
Strathaven Ltd. | 1078 |
75 |
29th |
17th |
3rd |
||
| Granville-Smith Raeburn |
Nicholas Granville-Smith | 1001 |
47 |
47th |
21st |
4th |
||
| Sadler Green |
Peter Sadler | 1010 (2) |
71 |
31st |
22nd |
5th |
||
| Drury Sanger Holland |
Terry Drury | 1073 |
67 |
54th |
35th |
6th |
||
| Nelson Pierpoint Hailwood |
Edward Nelson | 1009 |
64 |
41st |
DNF |
- |
||
| Prophet Bond |
David Prophet | 1002 |
73 |
30th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 26/05/1968 | Spa 1000km | Ickx Redman |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
33 |
2nd |
1st |
1st |
| Hawkins Hobbs |
JW Automotive | 1004
|
34 |
8th |
4th |
2nd |
||
| Prophet Bond |
David Prophet | 1002 |
38 |
21st |
8th |
3rd |
||
| Sadler Green |
Peter Sadler | 1010 |
37 |
12th |
9th |
4th |
||
| Mairesse 'Beurlys' |
Ecurie Francorchamps | 1079 |
32 |
3rd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Salmon Piper |
Strathaven Ltd. | 1078 |
35 |
9th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Drury Sanger |
Terry Drury | 1073 |
36 |
11th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Humble Smith |
George Humble | 1005 |
39 |
23rd |
DNF |
- |
||
| Raeburn Schenken |
Andy Cox | 1001 |
41 |
22nd |
DNF |
- |
||
| 14/07/1968 | Watkins Glen 6 Hours | Ickx Bianchi |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
5 |
2nd |
1st |
1st |
| Hawkins Hobbs |
JW Automotive | 1074 |
6 |
7th |
2nd |
2nd |
||
| Wonder Cuomo Caldwell |
Bill Wonder | 103 |
7 |
15th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 25/08/1968 | Austrian Sports Car GP | Hawkins Prophet |
Paul Hawkins | AMGT-2 |
20 |
6th |
3rd |
1st |
| Nelson | Edward Nelson | 1009 |
22 |
10th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 28-29/09/1968 | Le Mans 24 Hours | Rodriguez Bianchi |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
9 |
4th |
1st |
1st |
| Salmon Lidell |
Strathaven Ltd. | 1078 |
12 |
25th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Hawkins Hobbs Ickx |
JW Automotive | 1074 |
10 |
6th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Muir Oliver Widdows |
JW Automotive | 1076 |
11 |
9th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Mairesse Blaton de Fierlant |
Claude Dubois | 1079 |
8 |
10th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 01-02/02/1969 | Daytona 24 Hours | Ickx Oliver |
JW Automotive | 1076 |
1 |
8th |
DNF |
- |
| Hobbs Hailwood |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
2 |
9th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 22/03/1969 | Sebring 12 Hours | Ickx Oliver |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
22 |
12th |
1st |
1st |
| Grant Oest Questor |
Auto Enterprises | ? |
24 |
32nd |
NC |
- |
||
| Hobbs Hailwood |
JW Automotive | 1076 |
23 |
13th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 13/04/1969 | Brands Hatch 6 Hours | Hobbs Hailwood |
JW Automotive | 1074 |
10 |
14th |
5th |
1st |
| Sadler Vestey |
Peter Sadler | 1010 |
8 |
28th |
11th |
3rd |
||
| Kelleners Joest |
IGFA Racing Team | 1081 |
9 |
30th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Juncadella Spice Fernandez |
Escuderia Montjuich | AMGT-2 |
11 |
17th |
DNF |
- |
||
| 25/04/1969 | Monza 1000km | Kelleners Joest |
IGFA Racing Team | 1081 |
35 |
18th |
4th |
1st |
| Hanrioud Martin |
Racing Team Zitro | 1033 |
76 |
25th |
15th |
3rd |
||
| Sadler Vestey |
Peter Sadler | 1010 |
38 |
26th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Martin Bayard |
Ford France | 1082 |
37 |
28th |
DNS |
- |
||
| 11/05/1969 | Spa 1000km | Sadler Vestey |
Peter Sadler | 1010 |
38 |
19th |
9th |
3rd |
| Kelleners Joest |
IGFA Racing Team | 1081 |
37 |
15th |
10th |
4th |
||
| 01/06/1969 | Nurburgring 1000km | Kelleners Joest |
IGFA Racing Team | 1081 |
56 |
11th |
6th |
1st |
| 14-15/06/1969 | Le Mans 24 Hours | Ickx Oliver |
JW Automotive | 1075 |
6 |
13th |
1st |
1st |
| Hobbs Hailwood |
JW Automotive | 1076 |
7 |
14th |
3rd |
2nd |
||
| Kelleners Joest |
Deutsche Auto Zeitung | 1081 |
68 |
22nd |
6th |
3rd |
||
| Sadler Vestey |
Peter Sadler | 1010 |
8 |
25th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Gardner Guthrie |
Alan Mann Racing | 1009 |
9 |
15th |
DNF |
- |
||
| Hanrioud Martin |
Ecurie ASA - ESCA | 1033 |
58 |
DNS |
- |
- |
||
| 12/07/1969 | Watkins Glen 6 Hours | Kelleners Joest |
Deutsche Auto Zeitung | 1081 |
7 |
8th |
5th |
1st |
| Grant Brown |
Auto Enterprises | 1049 |
24 |
11th |
DNF |




